US Urban Freeway Cost per Person Mile

URBAN FREEWAY COSTS PER PERSON MILE: 1996
Average Daily Vehicle Miles/
2 Way Lane Mile
Facility Cost/Person Mile Auto Expenditures/Person Mile Total Cost/Person Mile
5,000 $0.185 $0.181 $0.366
10,000 $0.093 $0.181 $0.274
20,000 $0.046 $0.181 $0.227
30,000 $0.031 $0.181 $0.212
40,000 $0.023 $0.181 $0.204
50,000 $0.019 $0.181 $0.200
60,000 $0.016 $0.181 $0.197
75,000 $0.013 $0.181 $0.194
Vehicle occupancy at national urban rate of 1.6.

Actual cost would be less, since most capital and maintenance costs of freeways are paid by highway user fees, which are included in auto costs.

Calculated from US Department of Transportation and US Commerce Department data.

CALCULATION OF AUTO COSTS PER PERSON MILE: 1996
Automobile Related Expenditures (Billion) $661.6
Person Miles (Billion) $3,652.0
Cost per Person Mile $0.181
Expenditures from USDOC Gross Domestic Product data

Person Miles from FHWA.

URBAN COST PER 2-WAY LANE MILE: FREEWAY
Annual Capital Cost per Mile $535,265
Annual Maintenance Cost per Mile $5,698
Total Facility Cost $540,963
Capital cost escalated to 1996, using data from USDOT 1995 "Needs" report.

Maintenance Costs calculated from 1996 FHWA data.

(c) 2000 www.publicpurpose.com --- Wendell Cox Consultancy --- Permission granted to use with attribution.
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